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Will South Sudan Referendum Gain Legitimacy?

BY: Nhial Korow Wicleek, CANADA

JUN 26/2010, SSN; The referendum conduct is part of the package as stipulated in the Comprehensive Peace Accord signed on January 9, 2005.  Though still pending over the coming six months period, the referendum itself represents the international aspiration for the benefit of the marginalized groups, should it come to a full exercise. Even if it is mixed with different beliefs, doubts, and uncertainties, the idea behind the conduct of this referendum is to ensure that southern Sudanese break the long silence that would bring them to culminate the world standard they have never dreamt for over the past decades. The objective of the referendum as put forth with the conditions of “identity claim,” earmarked the importance of realizing the long lasting struggle that claimed millions of lives. A grief longer than what the world had never expected will soon be brought to ease if southern Sudanese know the objective of their long held struggle dated back to 1955 under the auspices of AnyaNyas movements (e.g. Anyanya I, Anyanya II.)

To the current generation, the 2011 year would be envisioned as the year of exodus to southern Sudanese, and also it is a time of echoing to the international community that we are not born slave of someone that has an identity of a human like us.  Unless, God the creator of the living species is the one that enslaved us, otherwise, the fate of acknowledging to the world our right is right here knocking the door which will soon break the unexpected.  We are bringing to the attention of the people that know the truth and believe in an ideal world the long suffering southern children have undergone under cruel master that does not believe the importance of human being.  Our social belief is changed for polity—a constitutional democracy—making us acknowledged the importance of human kind and all the rights and privileges compared with other human species around the globe.

The nation states that claimed for visible identities from around the globe made it possible, and their struggle was recognized internationally--marking today those nations as the nations within the dormant nations that vehemently exercise the full rights and privileges, and the honour of a sovereignty states.  Those who don’t believe in these realistic events should bear with me in the following examples why it would be so.

A plebiscite was conducted by Armenian on 5th July 1995 resulted into the birth of the Republic of Armenia.  It was to the people of the Republic of Armenia to break the long yoke under the cruel rule, and identify themselves as the people they are today.  Their authority through free elections, referendums and local self government institutions and officials, has defined what would later comes to the term Republic of Armenia.

Similarly, during Georgian-Ossetian conflict in the year 1990s, south Ossetia became an independence state in the same manner likewise with the Republic of Armenia.  Greater Yugoslavia also burst to multi-independence states such as Bosnia, Serbia, and Montenegro from 1992-1995.  To the Eritrean, the same style of gaining their independence state was conducted in the year 1997-1998, after long years of fighting against Mangistu Hailu Mariam regime, bringing the tyranny regime to hold nothing than just to unfold the gear of freeing Eritrean.

The United Kingdom referendum of 1975 was a “post-legislature referendum held on 5th of June 1975 in the United Kingdom to gauge support for the country’s continued membership of the European Economic Community (EEC)” (Wikipedia) to legitimize their struggle of not keeping up with what was illegitimate system.

To this day, all these important events were held under much heated circumstance to which it is not far from happening in a country we all know, the Sudan.  The worst case scenario is soon likely to been seen, yet our state has already gained recognition.  If our East African brothers recognize our sovereign state that means—the plus other countries globally will collaboratively form a queue of legitimizing their choice to offer their full service-recognition to our State.  What we need to do from now on is to iron out our long standing differences without gauging who is who and which party is the best.  The making of a nation does come with universal objective, and inclusively identify the need of all the people, for the benefit of maintaining trust to achieve the goal of everyone’s dream.

We are people with the same mental capacity, and mighty power to stand for our right.  If the above mentioned countries and the rest that I have not mentioned made it to what it means for them today, and so do we to bring to the world standard the soon to be called South Sudan or under any given name necessary chosen for our country to be recognized for.  The objective of opting for secession is the acknowledgement of our universal values.  The rights and privileges we don’t have over the past decades would soon come to full acknowledgement. 

But our sole objective before approaching the referendum has to have universal trust among ourselves by deviating ourselves from such and such that do not represent the trust we would build for the making of this one time goal of the life time.  A goal that would come about with mixed believes needs our hearts, spirits, and physical collectiveness and match to the street with one heart, one soul, and one goal to suppress the long suffering from the oppressor.  This will be the day our legitimate struggle gains international recognition, should we prepare for it southerners!!

Nhial K. Wicleek lives in Canada.  He is reachable at korow1st@yahoo.ca

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